Circle Calculator

Know one measurement of a circle? Get the radius, diameter, circumference and area.

Any unit; area is in that unit squared

How to use the Circle Calculator

  1. Choose the i know the.
  2. Enter the value – Any unit; area is in that unit squared.
  3. Press Calculate. The result updates automatically as you type.

About the Circle Calculator

Every measurement of a circle depends on a single number, the radius. Once you have it, the diameter is twice as long, the circumference is about 6.283 times as long, and the area is π times the radius squared. That is why one known value is enough to find the rest.

Practical uses include sizing a round table cloth, finding how much edging a circular flower bed needs (circumference), how much mulch covers it (area), or working out a pipe's diameter by wrapping a tape measure around it and dividing by π. Note that area grows with the square of the radius: doubling a pizza's diameter from 8 to 16 inches gives four times as much pizza.

Formula

d = 2r    C = 2πr = πd    A = πr²

Working backward: r = C ÷ 2π and r = √(A ÷ π). π ≈ 3.14159265; the calculator uses the full double-precision value.

Example calculation

Using the default values:

  • I know the = Radius
  • Value = 5

the calculator returns:

  • Radius: 5
  • Diameter: 10
  • Circumference: 31.415927
  • Area: 78.539816 square units

Frequently asked questions

How do I find the circumference from the diameter?

Multiply the diameter by π. A 10 in circle has a circumference of about 31.42 in.

How do I find the radius from the area?

Divide the area by π and take the square root. An area of 50 ft² gives r = √(50 ÷ π) ≈ 3.99 ft.

What is the area of a circle with radius 5?

A = π × 5² = 25π ≈ 78.54 square units.

Last updated: · Category: Math calculators